The
limestone-clad church with its red clay tile roof has been
standing at the corner of Elm and Third Streets in Trenton
since 1930. The old stone church is dear to the hearts of
this tightly-knit Downriver parish, originally founded in
1849. Over 150 years old, St. Joseph Catholic Church is one
of the oldest parishes in the Archdiocese of Detroit and in
the Downriver area. Time hasn’t changed the face of
the existing building, but it has altered the size of the
parish, itself. This parish of 1,300 families was clearly
outgrowing the confines of this small country Gothic church.
Yops & Wilkie’s sensitive design expanded the seating
capacity and retained the historic integrity of this gracious
structure.
“Maintaining the historical value of the old church
and duplicating it in the new church addition was the key
to the project’s success,” said Steven J. Bainbridge,
chairman of the parish building committee.
By the late ‘90s, the small stone church with a seating
capacity of only 270 was hosting six masses a weekend. The
new church addition more than doubled the seating capacity
to 585 and reduced the number of masses from six to four,
relieving the strain on the parish’s sole priest - then
Fr. Jim Vedro, the former pastor who spearheaded the ambitious
building program, added |
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Bainbridge.
“Initially, I don’t think anybody believed that
they could double the seating capacity in the church and not
ruin the architecture of the original building,” said
John S. Wilkie, AIA, principal of Wyandotte-based Yops &
Wilkie, Architects. But seeing is believing. The building
committee hosted open house meetings in the church basement
and converted many a doubting Thomas after displaying a model
of the proposed project.
Yops & Wilkie converted a rectangular processional church
into a square configuration. “The original church is
essentially rectangular, but by doubling it we have made a
space that is close to an actual square with seating surrounding
the new center altar,” said David M. Zanley, project
designer for Yops & Wilkie.
Sensitive to the parish’s devotion to the original church,
Yops & Wilkie and Site Development, Inc., as general contractors,
duplicated the interior of the old church, removing and recreating
the south wall in almost exact detail and placing a new center
aisle between the original church and the new addition. “The
new altar is in the center, and the old altar serves as the
reservation chapel,” said Wilkie. “The old church
is intact and the new addition almost |
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exactly replicates the old. You
can hardly
tell the difference.”
The project extended well beyond the church addition and included
renovating a former convent into parish offices and constructing
a small elevator and classroom addition on the south side
of the existing school. The main component of the expanded
school facility is a new 11,430-square-foot addition to the
parish elementary school, originally built in 1947 on the
church grounds. The elementary school is part of the close
bonds of family and community weaving together this long-established
parish. Bainbridge’s wife was the first first-grader
in the elementary school, and the current pastor, Fr. Steve
Wertanen, was also a student at St. Joseph Elementary.
Yops & Wilkie and Site Development handled the concerns
of this tightly-knit parish and also worked within the confines
of an extremely tight site. “We didn’t have much
room to maneuver and to store construction materials,”
said Leonard J. Theisen, president of Madison Heights-based
Site Development. Demolition of an old rectory, a stone-clad
house in ill repair, carved out space for the two main additions,
both snuggly sandwiched between the existing church and school. |
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